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Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition) ›› 2015, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (03): 211-215. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2015.03.006

Special Issue:

• Clinic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Occlusal characteristics of mandibular stud attachments retained overdenture and complete denture

Ran Lu1, Jianyu Zeng1,(), Xia Liu1, Ying Wen1   

  1. 1. Department of Prosthodontics, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2015-03-24 Online:2015-06-01 Published:2015-06-01
  • Contact: Jianyu Zeng
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zeng Jianyu, Email: , Tel: 010-57099219

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the occlusal characteristics of complete overdenture (COD) retained by stud attachments in mandibular and complete denture (CD) .

Methods

Twenty-four subjects were rehabilitated with CD and COD and wore the dentures 2 to 3 years. Each study group was composed of 12 subjects. An occlusal analysis, using the T-Scan Ⅱ System, was performed to assess the following occlusal parameters: the distribution of occlusal contacts and the occlusion time.

Results

(1) For AOA and COF X there are no statistically significant difference between CD and COD (P > 0.05) . (2) The COF Y of COD move forward. There are significant differences between the two groups. (3) OT in CD group is 0.28 s, OT of COD group is 0.59 s. There are significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05) .

Conclusion

CD and COD achieve bilaterally balanced in ICO. In COD group, center of occlusal force moves forward, while the occlusion time increased significantly.

Key words: Complete denture, Overdenture, Balanced dental occlusion, Occlusion time

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