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Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (03): 150-155. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2024.03.002

• Column of Youth Editorial Board Members • Previous Articles    

Research progress on programmed cell death in periapical periodontitis

Zekai Liao1, Ailin Liang1, Qimei Gong1,()   

  1. 1. Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center of Oral Diseases, Guangzhou 510055, China
  • Received:2024-01-29 Online:2024-06-01 Published:2024-06-12
  • Contact: Qimei Gong
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81870750); Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province(2023A1515010722)

Abstract:

Programmed cell death (PCD) is a genetically determined, active, and orderly way of cell death, closely associated with the progression of periapical diseases. Various PCD pathways have been identified in periapical lesions, including apoptosis, autophagy, necroptosis, pyroptosis, and ferroptosis. These pathways can be activated by both endogenous and exogenous stimuli, playing crucial roles in maintaining homeostasis and regulating inflammation. This article provided a comprehensive review of the roles of different PCD pathways in periapical diseases, aiming to explore the pathogenesis and target regulatory molecules of periapical diseases, thereby offering new insights into their prevention and treatment.

Key words: Programmed cell death, Periapical periodontitis, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Necroptosis, Pyroptosis, Ferroptosis

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