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Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (05): 320-324. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2021.05.012

• Review • Previous Articles    

Research progress on the relationship between mental/psychological factors and oral lichen planus

Fang Wang1, Yang Liu1, Mingli Zhou1, Qi Gao1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Stomatology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
  • Received:2021-01-08 Online:2021-10-01 Published:2021-11-12
  • Contact: Qi Gao
  • Supported by:
    Hebei Province Government-funded Excellent Talents Training Project in Clinical Medicine in 2019(23)

Abstract:

Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease of oral mucosa, which usually occurs in middle-aged women. WHO lists it as oral potentially malignant disorders. The pathogenesis are not clear, which may be related to heredity, immunity, infection, endocrine, microcirculatory disorders, systemic diseases and oral local stimulation. Studies have shown that mental factors are closely related to the occurrence and development of OLP. Negative life events as stressors can cause neuroendocrine-immune system disorders. The unique personality characteristics of patients with OLP affect their understanding, response and acceptance of stressors. This article will review the studies on the relationship between oral lichen planus and mental/psychological factors in recent years.

Key words: Lichen planus, Oral, Mood disorders, Stress, psychological, Personality characteristics, Negative life events

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