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Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition) ›› 2013, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (04): 265-270. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2013.04.002

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Expression of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2 in inflamed human dental pulp tissues

Lan JIANG1, Zhi SONG1, Run-fu WANG1, Shu-heng HUANG1, Zheng-mei LIN1,()   

  1. 1. Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou 510055, China
  • Received:2013-01-11 Online:2013-08-01 Published:2025-03-15
  • Contact: Zheng-mei LIN

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the expression and distribution of nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat containing receptor nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) in inflamed human dental pulp tissues, and explore the possible role of NOD2 in dental pulp innate immunity.

Methods

The protein and messenger RNA level of NOD2 in healthy and inflamed human dental pulp tissues were detected by western blotting and fluorescence quantitative-polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). The expression of NOD2 in the pulp tissues were detected by immunohistochemistry.

Results

The NOD2 mRNA level was significantly up-regulated in inflamed dental pulp tissues compared to healthy ones; NOD2 protein were detected in both healthy and inflamed dental pulp tissues by Western blot,while the expression level was increased in inflamed ones. Immunohistochemistry results demonstrated that NOD2 is strongly positive stained in inflammatory cells and pulp fibroblasts among inflamed dental pulp tissues, while it was not obvious in pulp fibroblasts in healthy pulp tissues.

Conclusions

These findings suggest that NOD2 participates in the dental pulp inflammatory and immunity response,indicating that NOD2 might play an important role in the immune defense of human dental pulp.

Key words: Dental pulp, Innate immunity, Inflammation, Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2

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