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Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition) ›› 2008, Vol. 02 ›› Issue (02): 130-134. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2008-02-005

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fabrication of sustained release rbFGF/PLGA implanted tablets and release study in vitro

Ming WANG1, Xiao-ping YANG1,(), yu-xiong SU1, Xi YANG1,(), Xiao-yan HU1   

  1. 1. Guanghua School of Stomatology, Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510055,China
  • Received:2008-01-22 Online:2008-04-01 Published:2025-03-11
  • Contact: Xiao-ping YANG, Xi YANG

Abstract:

Objective

To fabricate sustained release basic fibroblast growth factor/poly lactide-co-glycolide (rbFGF/PLGA) implanted tablets and observe their general properties,drug-release characteristics in vitro, and the biologic activity of rbFGF in vivo.

Methods

The rbFGF/PLGA implanted tablets were fabricate by solvent evaporation method. rbFGF content was determined by double-antibody sandwich ELISA test, drug-release rate and content was detected by during drug-release test in vitro. The tablets was implanted into the rabbit model of mandibular distraction osteogenesis to investigate the biologic activity of rbFGF.

Results

The surface of rbFGF/PLGA implanted tablets have the feature of smoothness, integrity and uniformity, with a sustained release role in vitro. The content of rbFGF is 3.613 μg per tablet. The equation for the standard curve of the tablet is C=1280.54A-99.21 (n = 7, r2=0.9952), with a linear range between 15.6- 1000 pg/ml. The in vitro rbFGF release rates of the tablet were 10.70%, 51% and above 80% in the 1st, 9th and 20th day respecfively. In the rabbit model of mandibular distraction osteogenesis in which the rbFGF/PLGA tablets were implanted, the formation rate of new bone and the density of bone trabeculae were superior to those of the control group.

Conclusions

The rbFGF/PLGA implanted tablets have excellent pharmaceutical properties, showing sustained release effect in vitro with good biological activity in vivo. Bone formation and maturation was accelerated during mandibular distraction osteogenesis in rabbits.

Key words: Basic fibroblast growth factor, Poly lactide-co-glycolide, Distraction osteogenesis

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