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中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (04) : 309 -314. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2023.04.012

综述

不同牙刷设计对牙刷性能的影响:文献回顾
石启蒙, 李罡, 李艳红()   
  1. 昆明医科大学附属口腔医院口腔预防科,昆明 650106
    昆明医科大学附属口腔医院口腔修复科,昆明 650106
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-10 出版日期:2023-08-01
  • 通信作者: 李艳红

Effects of different toothbrush designs on toothbrush efficiency

Qimeng Shi, Gang Li, Yanhong Li()   

  1. Department of Preventive Dentistry, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650106, China;
    Department of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650106, China
  • Received:2023-03-10 Published:2023-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Yanhong Li
  • Supported by:
    Yunnan Medical Discipline Leader Project in 2019(D2019-007); Special Program For Famous Doctors of Yunnan "Ten Thousand People Plan"(2019-2024); Graduate Innovation Fund of Kunming Medical University(2022S182)
引用本文:

石启蒙, 李罡, 李艳红. 不同牙刷设计对牙刷性能的影响:文献回顾[J]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 309-314.

Qimeng Shi, Gang Li, Yanhong Li. Effects of different toothbrush designs on toothbrush efficiency[J]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2023, 17(04): 309-314.

龋病和牙周病是与牙菌斑密切相关的常见口腔疾病,有效的菌斑控制是维护牙体和牙周组织健康的关键。刷牙是有效的个人菌斑控制方法,对牙刷作出设计上的改进,对增加其菌斑清除效率和安全性等性能有重要作用。本文将对不同牙刷设计对牙刷性能造成的影响进行综述。

Caries and periodontal disease are common oral diseases closely related to dental plaque. Effective plaque control is the key to maintain the health of teeth and periodontal tissue. Toothbrushing is an effective personal plaque control method. Improving the design of toothbrush plays an important role in increasing its plaque removal efficiency and safety. This article reviewed the effects of different designs on the performance of toothbrushes.

图1 手动牙刷刷柄设计示意图 A:直刷柄设计:旋转刷柄时,刷头与刷柄会以相同角度转动;B:弯曲刷柄设计:使得刷头(红色轨迹)相比刷柄(黑色轨迹)进行了更大距离的运动。
图2 手动牙刷刷头设计示意图 A:传统手动牙刷;B:T型牙刷;C:三头牙刷。
图3 手动牙刷刷毛排列方式示意图 观察方向如箭头所示:冠状观察方向(A),矢状观察方向(B)。
图4 U型牙刷示意图
图5 可咀嚼牙刷示意图
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