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中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (01) : 49 -54. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2022.01.008

口腔医学教育

口腔修复学青年教师培训模式的探索
李雪铃1, 李彦1, 滕伟1, 古丽莎1, 吴湘楠1, 阳桂红1, 杨凌1,()   
  1. 1. 中山大学附属口腔医院,光华口腔医学院,广东省口腔医学重点实验室,广州 510055
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-12 出版日期:2022-02-01
  • 通信作者: 杨凌

Exploration of faculty training mode for young teachers in prosthodontics

Xueling Li1, Yan Li1, Wei Teng1, Lisha Gu1, Xiangnan Wu1, Guihong Yang1, Ling Yang1,()   

  1. 1. Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou 510055, China
  • Received:2021-11-12 Published:2022-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Ling Yang
  • Supported by:
    Guangdong Financial Fund for High-Caliber Hospital Construction(174-2018-XMZC-0001-03-0125/C-01); 2020 Guangdong Construction Project for Undergraduate College Teaching Quality and Teaching Reform - Teaching Team Construction Project(Yuejiao Gaohan (2020) No.19); Undergraduate Teaching Quality Engineering Project of Sun Yat-sen University in 2021-Teaching Thesis Project(87000-31911131); National Internship Base Unit for Undergraduate Stomatological Students(52000-31911004)
引用本文:

李雪铃, 李彦, 滕伟, 古丽莎, 吴湘楠, 阳桂红, 杨凌. 口腔修复学青年教师培训模式的探索[J]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(01): 49-54.

Xueling Li, Yan Li, Wei Teng, Lisha Gu, Xiangnan Wu, Guihong Yang, Ling Yang. Exploration of faculty training mode for young teachers in prosthodontics[J]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(01): 49-54.

目的

探索提高青年教师专业能力和教学水平的培训方法,以期建立完善的、针对性强、可操作和易推广的口腔修复学师资培训体系。

方法

对2017—2020年入职的青年教师开展经典书籍读书分享会、牙体预备数字化虚拟仿真操作技能培训、疑难病例讨论、集体备课、授课培训和比赛、参与教学管理等一系列师资培训活动,通过不记名问卷调查,分析青年教师对培训活动的效果评价,以及学生对青年教师授课的评价。对调查结果进行统计描述。

结果

教研室13位青年教师均参与培训活动和问卷调查,他们对这6项培训活动的效果评价分别为4.27、4.36、4.42、4.25、4.05和4.15分。其中经典书籍读书分享会和疑难病例讨论这两项活动最受欢迎,认可度为分别为92.31%和84.62%。培训成效方面,4位教师获高校教师资格,4位教师授课比赛获奖,学生对教师授课效果评价均高于8.93分,青年教师牙体预备临床操作技能明显提高。

结论

师资培训活动对青年教师的理论知识、教学水平、临床能力和管理能力等方面有较大帮助,有助于其快速成长。

Objective

To explore the training methods to improve the professional skill and teaching ability of young teachers, so as to establish a perfect, targeted, applicable and easy-to-promote training system for prosthodontics teachers.

Methods

A series of teacher training activities, including reading club, digital virtual simulation training for tooth preparation, discussion on complex cases, collective lesson preparation, teaching training and competition, and participation in teaching management activities, were carried out for young teachers from 2017 to 2020. Based upon anonymous questionnaires, the evaluation of the effectiveness of training activities by young teachers and the evaluation of young teachers by students were analyzed. The results were mainly described by means, frequency and percentage.

Results

All the 13 young teachers participated in the six training activities and the questionnaire survey. The scores were 4.27, 4.36, 4.42, 4.25, 4.05 and 4.15, respectively. Among these activities, reading club and discussion on complex cases were the most popular, with recognition of 92.31% and 84.62%, respectively. Four teachers were qualified as college teachers, and four obtained awards in a teaching competition. The students′ evaluation on teaching performance of the young teachers was higher than 8.93 points, and the tooth preparation skills of young teachers was significantly improved.

Conclusion

Teacher training activities are of great help to young teachers in terms of theoretical knowledge, teaching level, clinical competency and management ability, and contribute to their rapid growth.

表1 中山大学光华口腔医学院口腔修复学教研室不同学历和入职时间的青年教师对各项培训活动的效果评价比较
表2 中山大学光华口腔医学院口腔修复学教研室13位青年教师对各项培训活动的效果评价(分)
图1 某青年教师数字化口腔技能训练及实时评估系统操作评分界面 A:全瓷冠训练前;B:全瓷冠训练后;C:贴面训练前;D:贴面训练后。
表3 中山大学光华口腔医学院学生对口腔修复学教研室6位青年教师临床小讲课的评价
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