中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2014, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (04) : 320 -321. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2014.04.012 × 扫一扫
护理专栏
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Ying Chen1, qiuyu Huang1, Niangmei Lai1, Yan Zhang1, Zixian Huang1, Haikuo Tang1,†()
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陈莺, 黄秋雨, 赖娘妹, 张燕, 黄紫娴, 唐海阔. 健康宣教降低牙槽外科焦虑症的初步研究[J/OL]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2014, 8(04): 320-321.
Ying Chen, qiuyu Huang, Niangmei Lai, Yan Zhang, Zixian Huang, Haikuo Tang. The study of hygiene education in reducing of dental anxiety[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2014, 8(04): 320-321.
目的
针对牙槽外科牙科焦虑症（DA）高发的现象，采用简单、经济、有效的健康教育方法降低DA 的发生率。
方法
对2013 年5-6 月就诊患者，有明显牙科恐惧的40 例患者由护理人员一对一进行拔牙健康教育，应用多种形式对拔牙前准备、拔牙过程及拔牙后各种并发症的处理进行讲解，有针对性的回答患者疑问，评估宣教前后焦虑程度。
结果
患者焦虑程度明显降低，术中配合默契，无1 例无效复诊。
结论
相关健康知识的掌握有助于降低牙槽外科焦虑，提高患者术中及术后的配合，同时也改善了医患关系。
Objective
In allusion to the high incidence rate of dental anxiety （DA） in Alveolar Surgery， discuss the role of hygiene education in reducing of DA.
Methods
To patients suffer from DA， hygiene education was applied in many pattern， include the feeling of anaesthesia， how the operation goes and how to treat the complication， then answer their question. Evaluate the DA before and after the education.
Results
After the education， the DA value reduce， the cooperation is well，and there is no invalid return.
Conclusion
Hygiene education could reduce DA， improve cooperation，and improve the relationship between the patients and paramedic.