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中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版)

中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2020, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (03) : 191 -196. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2020.03.011

所属专题： 口腔医学； 文献；

综述

骨性Ⅱ类错畸形早期矫形治疗疗效稳定性的研究进展
陈雅莉1, 胡江天1,†()   
  1. 1. 昆明医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科　650000
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-02 出版日期:2020-06-01
  • 通信作者: 胡江天

Research progress in stability of early orthopedic therapy in skeletal Class Ⅱ malocclusion

Yali Chen1, Jiangtian Hu1,†()   

  1. 1. Departmen of Orthodontics, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China
  • Received:2020-01-02 Published:2020-06-01
  • Corresponding author: Jiangtian Hu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Hu Jiangtian, Email:
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81860200); Science and Technology Innovation project of Kunming Medical University(CXTD201607); Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province and Kunming Medical University(2019FE001 (-008))
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陈雅莉, 胡江天. 骨性Ⅱ类错畸形早期矫形治疗疗效稳定性的研究进展[J]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(03): 191-196.

Yali Chen, Jiangtian Hu. Research progress in stability of early orthopedic therapy in skeletal Class Ⅱ malocclusion[J]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2020, 14(03): 191-196.

骨性Ⅱ类错畸形是一种常见的发育性牙颌畸形，对口腔功能及颜面部美观有明显的影响。骨性Ⅱ类错畸形在我国患病率较高，以下颌后缩为主要表征。临床上通过早期矫治以获得良好效果，主要以前导下颌功能矫形为主。早期矫形疗效的稳定性一直受到关注，特别是关于长期效果的保持。本文综合骨性Ⅱ类错畸形的各种矫形矫治器最新研究进展，阐述其疗效的长期稳定性以及稳定性的影响因素。

关键词: 骨性Ⅱ类错畸形, 牙弓扩展, 咬合前导, 稳定性

Skeletal ClassⅡ malocclusion is a common developmental dentognathic deformity. It influences on oral function and facial appearance. The skeletal ClassⅡ malocclusion is mainly characterized by mandibular retrusion, with high prevalence in China. Dentists use early treatment to obtain good results, mainly using anterior mandibular functional appliance. We usually concern on the stability of early orthopedic treatment especially on the long constancy. This paper reviews the latest progress of the orthopedic appliances, discussing the long-term stability and its influencing factors.

Key words: Skeletal Class Ⅱ malocclusion, Arch extension, Anterior mandible, Stability
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