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中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版)

中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (03) : 188 -192. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2019.03.010

所属专题： 口腔医学； 文献；

综述

血液提取物在前牙软组织美学方面的应用
汤文雅1, 叶赛1, 袁长永1,†()   
  1. 1. 徐州医科大学附属口腔医院种植科　221000；徐州医科大学口腔医学院　221004
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-15 出版日期:2019-06-01
  • 通信作者: 袁长永

Application of blood extract in soft tissue aesthetics of anterior teeth

Wenya Tang1, Sai Ye1, Changyong Yuan1,†()   

  1. 1. Dental Implant Center，Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University，Xuzhou 221000，China; School of Stomatology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China
  • Received:2019-04-15 Published:2019-06-01
  • Corresponding author: Changyong Yuan
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Yuan Changyong, Email:
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81700954)
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引用本文：

汤文雅, 叶赛, 袁长永. 血液提取物在前牙软组织美学方面的应用[J]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(03): 188-192.

Wenya Tang, Sai Ye, Changyong Yuan. Application of blood extract in soft tissue aesthetics of anterior teeth[J]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(03): 188-192.

如何恢复前牙美学区退缩或缺损的软组织，是目前口腔医学的研究热点。血液提取物因制备技术简单、使用安全且含有高浓度生长因子，近年来被广泛应用于软硬组织增量技术。根据制备方法的不同，血液提取物可分为三代：第一代富血小板血浆、第二代富血小板纤维蛋白和第三代改良富血小板纤维蛋白、浓缩生长因子和注射型富血小板纤维蛋白。本文将介绍各种血液提取物的历史和制备方法，并对其在前牙软组织美学方面的研究及应用进展做一综述。

关键词: 富血小板血浆, 纤维蛋白, 美学，牙科, 治疗，软组织

How to restore the soft tissue of the esthetic region of anterior teeth is a hotspot in stomatology. Blood extract has been widely used in soft and hard tissue increment technology in recent years due to its simple preparation technology, safe use and high concentration of growth factors. Depending on the preparation method, the blood extract can be divided into three generations: first-generation platelet rich plasma, second-generation platelet rich fibrin, and third-generation modified platelet rich fibrin, concentrated growth factor and injectable platelet-rich fibrin. In this paper, the history and preparation methods of various blood extracts are introduced, and the research and application progress in soft tissue aesthetics of anterior teeth are reviewed.

Key words: Platelet-rich plasma, Fibrin, Esthetics, dental, Therapy, soft tissue
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