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中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2008, Vol. 02 ›› Issue (04) : 359 -362. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2008.04.008

临床研究

2 型糖尿病伴慢性牙周炎牙周基础治疗的疗效观察
付云1,(), 宁杨1, 周玉竹1, 苏晓鹏1   
  1. 1. 510055 广州,中山大学光华口腔医学院·附属口腔医院·口腔医学研究所
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-02 出版日期:2008-08-01
  • 通信作者: 付云

Effect of initial periodontal therapy on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Yun FU1,(), Yang NING1, Yu-zhu ZHOU1, Xiao-peng SU1   

  1. 1. Guanghua School of Stomatology, Inshtitute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510055, China
  • Received:2008-03-02 Published:2008-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Yun FU
引用本文:

付云, 宁杨, 周玉竹, 苏晓鹏. 2 型糖尿病伴慢性牙周炎牙周基础治疗的疗效观察[J/OL]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2008, 02(04): 359-362.

Yun FU, Yang NING, Yu-zhu ZHOU, Xiao-peng SU. Effect of initial periodontal therapy on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2008, 02(04): 359-362.

目的

观察牙周基础治疗对2 型糖尿病伴慢性牙周炎患者在临床指标及血糖控制方面的影响。

方法

选取52 例2 型糖尿病伴慢性牙周炎患者并随机分为2 组,实验组行牙周基础治疗和药物治疗,对照组仅给予药物治疗。治疗前后分别记录患者各项临床指标和糖化血红蛋白水平。

结果

治疗后16 周实验组菌斑指数(PLI)及出血指数显著减少,且PLI 与对照组差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);两组患者其他各项临床指标和糖化血红蛋白水平在治疗后有一定改善,但差异无统计学意义。

结论

牙周基础治疗有利于2 型糖尿病伴慢性牙周炎患者减轻牙周炎症及在一定程度上改善代谢状况。

Objective

To evaluate the effect of initial therapy on the control of clinical variables and blood glucose level on type 2 diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis.

Methods

Fifty-two type 2 diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis were randomized into two groups(group A and group B). Treatment including scaling and root planning with systemic use of doxycycline were given to patients in Group A, while patients in Group B were only provided ith systemic use of doxycycline. Clinical variables and glycated hemoglobin were assessed before and after the treatment.

Results

16 weeks after therapy, group A had a statistically significant reduction on plaque index and bleeding on probing (P<0.001), with a significant difference in plaque index between the two groups (P<0.001). Some improvements were observed on other clinical variables and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level in both groups althongh statistical significance was not detected (P>0.05).

Conclusion

This study suggests that initial therapy is of value in maintaining periodontal health and may be beneficial to the reduction of blood glucose level in type 2 diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis.

表1 治疗前后各项临床指标和糖化血红蛋白水平变化
1
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