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中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (04) : 238 -241. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2017.04.009

所属专题: 口腔医学 文献

综述

成牙本质细胞在牙髓免疫防御中的作用研究进展
孟润莎1, 徐琼1,()   
  1. 1. 510055 广州,中山大学光华口腔医学院·附属口腔医院,广东省口腔医学重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-01 出版日期:2017-08-01
  • 通信作者: 徐琼
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81771058)

The research progress on the role of odontoblast in pulp immune response

Runsha Meng1, Qiong Xu1,()   

  1. 1. Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou 510055, China
  • Received:2017-05-01 Published:2017-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Qiong Xu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Xu Qiong, Email:
引用本文:

孟润莎, 徐琼. 成牙本质细胞在牙髓免疫防御中的作用研究进展[J/OL]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2017, 11(04): 238-241.

Runsha Meng, Qiong Xu. The research progress on the role of odontoblast in pulp immune response[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2017, 11(04): 238-241.

成牙本质细胞是牙髓牙本质复合体中的特征性细胞,主要功能是合成、沉积和矿化胶原基质从而形成牙本质。成牙本质细胞的功能不仅局限于牙本质的形成,作为牙髓的第一道细胞防线,可通过模式识别受体(PRR)识别多种病原相关分子模式(PAMP),启动免疫防御反应。本文就成牙本质细胞的组织生理学特点及其在牙髓炎症免疫防御中的作用作一综述。

As characteristic cells in pulp-dentin complex, the main functions of odontoblasts are the synthesis, extracellular deposition, and mineralization of collagen-rich matrix to form the dentin tissue. Recent studies have indicated that the odontoblasts may have functioned not only as dentinogenesis, but also as first cells encountered by pathogens. When encountered to pathogens invalided by caries, odontoblasts identify pathogen-associated molecular patterns via pattern recognition receptors and start immune defense response. This article reviews the histophysiological characteristics of odontoblasts and their functions in the immune response of pulpitis.

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