切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2016, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (01) : 51 -54. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2016.01.009

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

右美托咪定对舌癌患者围手术期炎症因子的影响
伍俏媚1, 许庆2, 吴志1,(), 翟原生2   
  1. 1. 510055 广州,中山大学光华口腔医学院·附属口腔医院,广东省口腔医学重点实验室
    2. 510070 广州,中山大学附属第一医院东院心血管内科
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-14 出版日期:2016-02-01
  • 通信作者: 吴志

Influence of Dexmedetomidine on inflammatory factors in patients with tongue cancer during perioperative period

Qiaomei Wu1, Qing Xu2, Zhi Wu1,(), Yuansheng Zhai2   

  1. 1. Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Anesthesiology, Guangzhou 510055, China
    2. Department of Cardiology, The Eastern Hospital of the First Affliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510070, China
  • Received:2015-09-14 Published:2016-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Zhi Wu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Wu Zhi, Email:
引用本文:

伍俏媚, 许庆, 吴志, 翟原生. 右美托咪定对舌癌患者围手术期炎症因子的影响[J]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2016, 10(01): 51-54.

Qiaomei Wu, Qing Xu, Zhi Wu, Yuansheng Zhai. Influence of Dexmedetomidine on inflammatory factors in patients with tongue cancer during perioperative period[J]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2016, 10(01): 51-54.

目的

探讨右美托咪定(Dex)对接受舌癌根治术患者围手术期血清炎症因子水平的影响。

方法

将行舌癌根治术的60例患者为研究对象,根据维持麻醉所用药物不同,随机分成对照组和右美托咪定组(Dex组),每组30例。采用酶联免疫吸附剂测定(ELISA)法检测麻醉诱导前30 min、切皮前、切皮后1 h、术毕、术后6 h、术后24 h患者血清中的白细胞介素1(IL-1)、IL-6、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平。采用SPSS 16.0统计软件对数据进行统计分析。资料以±s表示,组内比较采用配对t检验,组间比较采用t检验。P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

结果

两组围手术期血清中炎症因子IL-1、IL-6、hs-CRP、TNF-α水平在手术中、术毕、术后6 h、术后24 h较切皮前明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);在术毕时达到最高峰,术后逐渐下降。与对照组相比,Dex组的血浆IL-1、IL-6、hs-CRP、TNF-α水平在手术中、术毕、术后6 h、术后24 h均显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。

结论

右美托咪定可降低舌癌根治术患者围手术期的炎症因子水平,从而减轻舌癌根治术后的炎症反应。

Objective

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of Dexmedetomidine (Dex) on plasma hs-CRP, interleukin-1 (IL-1) , IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in patients undergoing radical resection of tongue cancer.

Methods

Sixty patients with tongue cancer undergoing surgery with general anesthesia (ASAⅠ~Ⅱ) were included. They were randomly divided into Dex group and control group with each of 30. Both group of patients were rapidly induced with pro- pofol, remifentanil and cis-atracurium and followed by sevoflu- ran, remifentanil and cis-atracurium for maintenance. In addition to sevofluran, remifentanil and cis-atracurium, the Dex group also received Dexmedetomidine for maintenance. ELISA was used to examine the plasma level of hs-CRP, IL-1, IL-6, TNF-α at 30 minutes before anesthesia induction (T0) , before skin incision (T1) , 1 hour of operation (T2) , immediately postoperation (T3) , 6 h postoperation (T4) and 24 h postoperation (T5) .

Results

Plasma hs-CRP, IL-1, IL-6, TNF-α levels were obviously higher at T2, T3, T4 and T5 than at T0 and T1 in both groups (P<0.01) , with peak level at T3 and gradually decreasing postopertation. Compared with control group, plasma hs-CRP, IL-1, IL-6, TNF-α were markedly decreased in the Dex group at T2, T3, T4 and T5 (P<0.01) .

Conclusion

Dexmedetomidine could inhibit inflammation in patients undergoing radical resection of tongue cancer.

表1 两组的一般情况、手术时间和手术血流动力学指标的比较(±s
表2 两组不同时间点炎症因子水平的比较(ng/L,±s
[1]
Snyder GL, Greenberg S. Effect of anaesthetic technique and other perioperative factors on cancer recurrence[J]. Br J Anaesth,2010,105(2):106-115.
[2]
Ramsay MA, Luterman DL. Dexmedetomidine as a total intravenous anesthetic agent[J]. Anesthesiology,2004,101(3):787-790.
[3]
Preslaski CR, Mueller SW, Wempe MF,et al. Stability of dexmedetomidine in polyvinyl chloride bags containing 0.9% sodium chloride injection[J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm,2013,70(15):1336-1341.
[4]
Omoigui S. The biochemical origin of pain—proposing a new law of pain:the origin of all pain is inflammation and the inflammatory response. Part 1 of 3—a unifying law of pain[J]. Med Hypotheses,2007,69(1):70-82.
[5]
Sheeran P, Hall GM. Cytokines in anaesthesia[J]. Br J Anaesth,1997,78(2):201-219.
[6]
Vittimberga FJ Jr, Foley DP, Meyers WC,et al. Laparoscopic surgery and the systemic immune response[J]. Ann Surg,1998,227(3):326-334.
[7]
Lacy AM, Garcia-Valdecasas JC, Delgado S,et al. Laparoscopy-assisted colectomy versus open colectomy for treatment of non-metastatic colon cancer:a randomised trial[J]. Lancet,2002,359(9325):2224-2229.
[8]
Tsuchiya Y, Sawada S, Yoshioka I,et al. Increased surgical stress promotes tumor metastasis[J]. Surgery,2003,133(5):547-555.
[9]
许忠玲,范冰冰,郭华,等.右美托咪定对重症颅脑损伤患者围术期血浆S蛋白100B及炎性细胞因子的影响[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2012,28(9):872-874.
[10]
Parikh DA, Kolli SN, Karnik HS,et al. A prospective randomized double-blind study comparing dexmedetomidine vs. combination of midazolam-fentanyl for tympanoplasty surgeryunder monitored anesthesia care[J]. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol,2013,29(2):173-178.
[11]
Przewratil P, Sitkiewicz A, Andrzejewska E. Serum levels of basic fibroblastic growth factor(bFGF)in children with vascular anomalies:Another insight into endothelial growth[J]. Clin Biochem,2010,43(10-11):863-867.
[12]
蒋丽,白华,韦妙成,等.子宫肌瘤腹腔镜与开腹切除术围术期TNF-α、IL-6和IL-10的变化[J].中国妇幼保健,2011,26(21):3231-3233.
[13]
Franke A, Lante W, Kupser S,et al. Procalcitonin levels after different types of conventional thoracic surgery[J]. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg,2008,56(1):46-50.
[14]
刘颖赵,孙长根. TNF-α、IL-6、PLA2在严重骨折合并创伤患者中的变化及损伤控制技术的影响[J].海南医学院学报,2015,21(4):501-503.
[15]
Bhana N, Goa KL, McClellan KJ. Dexmedetomidine[J]. Drugs,2000,59(2):263-268.
[16]
吉春玲,瞿祥,任亦频,等.右美托咪定对脓毒症大鼠心肌组织水通道蛋白-1及炎症细胞因子水平的干预作用[J].中国中西医结合急救杂志,2014,21(4):266-269.
[17]
Li S, Yang Y, Yu C,et al. Dexmedetomidine analgesia effects in patients undergoing dental implant surgery and its impact on postoperative inflammatory and oxidative stress[J]. Oxid Med Cell Longev,2015:186736.
[1] 徐娟, 孙汝贤, 赵东亚, 张清艳, 金兆辰, 蔡燕. 右美托咪定序贯镇静模式对中深度镇静的机械通气患者预后和谵妄的影响[J]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(05): 363-369.
[2] 韩圣瑾, 周正武, 翁云龙, 黄鑫. 碳酸氢钠林格液联合连续性肾脏替代疗法对创伤合并急性肾损伤患者炎症水平及肾功能的影响[J]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(05): 376-381.
[3] 陈大敏, 曹晓刚, 曹能琦. 肥胖对胃癌患者手术治疗效果的影响研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 651-653.
[4] 贾成朋, 王代宏, 陈华, 孙备. 可切除性胰腺癌预后术前预测模型的建立及应用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 566-570.
[5] 伍学成, 李远伟, 袁武雄, 王建松, 石泳中, 卢强, 李卓, 陈佳, 刘哲, 滕伊漓, 高智勇. 炎症介质谱联合降钙素原在尿源性脓毒血症中的诊断价值[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 476-480.
[6] 王可, 范彬, 李多富, 刘奎. 两种疝囊残端处理方法在经腹腹膜前腹股沟疝修补术中的疗效比较[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 692-696.
[7] 刘骏, 朱霁, 殷骏. 右美托咪定对腹股沟疝手术麻醉效果及安全性的影响[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 570-573.
[8] 熊欢庆, 李玉娟, 陈键, 刘刚, 李志超, 金发光. 丹参酮IIA及苦参碱组方对脂多糖致小鼠急性肺损伤的协同保护作用[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 455-459.
[9] 苗软昕, 乔晞. Toll样受体在脓毒症性急性肾损伤中的作用[J]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2023, 12(04): 210-214.
[10] 关明函, 薛志强. 右美托咪定改善大鼠脑缺血再灌注后脑损伤的研究[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2023, 09(05): 270-276.
[11] 邹勇, 顾应江, 丁昊, 杨呈浩, 陈岷辉, 蔡昱. 基于Nrf2/HO-1及NF-κB信号通路探讨葛根素对大鼠脑出血后早期炎症反应及氧化应激反应的影响[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(05): 271-277.
[12] 屈霄, 王靓, 陆萍, 何斌, 孙敏. 外周血炎症因子及肠道菌群特征与活动性溃疡性结肠炎患者病情的相关性分析[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 466-470.
[13] 黄泽辉, 梁杰贤, 曾伟. 右美托咪定联合艾司氯胺酮在小儿无痛胃镜检查中的应用研究[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 510-513.
[14] 朱风尚, 舍玲, 丁永年, 杨长青. 警惕炎症性肠病与少见肠道疾病的鉴别诊断[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(05): 273-276.
[15] 刘感哲, 艾芬. MiRNA-210通过抑制HIF-1α的表达改善大鼠血管性认知功能障碍[J]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 489-494.
阅读次数
全文


摘要