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中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2012, Vol. 06 ›› Issue (06) : 516 -519. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2012.06.008

临床研究

下颌后入路功能性切除术治疗腮腺良性肿瘤
李金1, 陈巨峰1,(), 冼淡1, 李嘉朋1, 劳均平1, 莫础嘉1, 梁永棠1   
  1. 1.528000 广东省佛山市第一人民医院·中山大学附属佛山医院口腔科
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-02 出版日期:2012-12-01
  • 通信作者: 陈巨峰

The clinic effect of functional parotidectomy in benign parotid tumors by retromandibular approach

Jin LI1, Ju-feng CHEN1,(), Dan XIAN1, Jia-peng LI1, Jun-ping LAO1, Chu-jia MO1, Yong-tan LIANG1   

  1. 1.Department of Stomatology, The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan 528000, China
  • Received:2012-03-02 Published:2012-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Ju-feng CHEN
引用本文:

李金, 陈巨峰, 冼淡, 李嘉朋, 劳均平, 莫础嘉, 梁永棠. 下颌后入路功能性切除术治疗腮腺良性肿瘤[J/OL]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2012, 06(06): 516-519.

Jin LI, Ju-feng CHEN, Dan XIAN, Jia-peng LI, Jun-ping LAO, Chu-jia MO, Yong-tan LIANG. The clinic effect of functional parotidectomy in benign parotid tumors by retromandibular approach[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2012, 06(06): 516-519.

目的

探讨经下颌后入路进行腮腺良性肿瘤功能性切除的临床效果。

方法

腮腺良性肿瘤45 例,经行下颌后入路功能性肿瘤切除术,并与45 例行传统腮腺浅叶切除术的病例做对比研究,分析其临床疗效及术后并发症。

结果

两组病例术后均无复发,经下颌后入路的功能性切除组术后出现唾液腺瘘(χ2=5.29,P <0.05)、面瘫(χ2=11.28,P <0.05)、味觉出汗综合征(χ2=11.25,P <0.05)等并发症明显低于浅叶切除组,两组间差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。

结论

在治疗腮腺良性肿瘤时,下颌后入路功能性切除术较传统的腮腺浅叶切除术具有明显优势,值得推广。

Objective

To evaluate the clinic effect of functional parotidectomy by retromandibular approach in benign parotid tumors.

Methods

The clinic effect and complication were compared between forty-five patients of benign parotid tumors underwent functional parotidectomy by retromandibular approach and forty-five patients selected randomly from the medical record who underwent superficial parotidectomy. The clinical clinical effects complication was recorded.

Results

The recurrence rate was not significantly different between the two groups, but the complications (facial paralysis, Frey's syndrome and salivary fistula) in functional parotidectomy group were lower than that of superficial parotidectomy group (P <0.05).

Conclusion

Functional parotidectomy in benign parotid tumors by retromandibular approach could reserve more parotid gland tissue, cause less complication and can be a good choice for the treatment of benign parotid tumors.

表1 两种腮腺手术方式术后1 个月并发症比较[例(%)]
图1 左腮腺包块(术前)
图2 功能性切除后创面
图3 植入修复膜
图4 术后半年,无面瘫
图5 术后半年,左腮腺区创口未见涎瘘、凹陷畸形
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