切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2012, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (01) : 85 -92. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2012.01.014

综述

锥形束CT 在牙体牙髓病诊治中的临床应用
衡士超1, 程勇1,(), 李波1, 肖丽珍1   
  1. 1.430079 武汉大学口腔医学院放射科
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-19 出版日期:2012-02-01
  • 通信作者: 程勇

Advances of cone-beam computed tomography for diagnosis and treatment of endodontic problems

Shi-chao HENG1, Young CHENG,1(), Bo LI1, Li-zhen XIAO1   

  1. 1.Department of Radiology,School of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2011-07-19 Published:2012-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Young CHENG
引用本文:

衡士超, 程勇, 李波, 肖丽珍. 锥形束CT 在牙体牙髓病诊治中的临床应用[J/OL]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2012, 6(01): 85-92.

Shi-chao HENG, Young CHENG, Bo LI, Li-zhen XIAO. Advances of cone-beam computed tomography for diagnosis and treatment of endodontic problems[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2012, 6(01): 85-92.

锥形束CT(CBCT)作为一种新型高分辨率X 线成像系统,因扫描速度快、空间分辨率高、辐射剂量小、图像伪影少等优点,在口腔医学领域获得越来越广泛的应用。 本文就CBCT 在牙体牙髓病诊治中的应用作一综述。

With the advantages of high resolution, rapid scan speed, low dose eduction,and reduced artifact, Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is being widely used in dental practice. The aim of this article is to review the applications of CBCT in the management of endodontic problems.

图1 CBCT 轴位显示左上颌第一磨牙5 个根管,其中侧支根管未根冲
图2 CBCT 轴位、VR 及MPR 重建冠、矢状位图像显示上颌中切牙变异根管
图3 CBCT 轴位及MPR 重建显示上颌左、右第一磨牙牛牙症,其中左侧上颌第一磨牙根尖内吸收伴颊侧根折
图4 CBCT 轴位、VR、CPR 及MPR 重建冠、矢状位图像清晰显示根牙周病致牙根外吸收
图5 CBCT 轴位、CPR 及MPR 重建冠、矢状位图像清晰显示上颌第一、二磨牙(牛牙症)
图6 CBCT 轴位、VR 及MPR 重建冠、矢状位图像清晰显示根折线
图7 CBCT 轴位、MPR 及VR 重建上颌中切牙清晰显示根管侧壁穿孔
图8 CBCT 轴位、CPR 及MIP 重建显示左侧中切牙后方舌侧骨板因左上尖牙超充引起继发感染
图9 CBCT 轴位及MIP 重建显示右上颌6 近中根管有高密度异物(断针位于右上颌6 近中根管内)
1
Kau CH, Richmond S, Palomo JM, et al. Three-dimensional cone beam computerized tomography in orthodontics. J Orthod, 2005,32(4):282-293.
2
Guerrero ME, Jacobs, Loubele M, et al. State-of-the-art on cone beam CT imaging for preoperative planning of implant placement. Clin Oral Investig, 2006,10(1):1-7.
3
Hatcher DC, Dial C, Mayorga C. Cone beam CT for pre-surgical assessment of implant sites. J Calif Dent Assoc,2003,31(11):825-833.
4
Kobayashi K, Shimoda S, Nakagawa Y, et al. Accuracy in measurement of distance using limited cone-beam computerized tomography.Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants,2004,19(2):228-231.
5
Arai Y, Honda K, lwai K, et al. Practical model “3DX” of limited cone-beam X-ray CT for dental use. Int Conger Ser, 2001,1230(7):713-718.
6
Patel S, Dawood A, Ford TP, et al. The potential applications of cone beam computed tomography in the management of endodontic problems. Int Endod J,2007,40(10):818-830.
7
Honda K, Arai Y, Iwai K, et al. Fundamental Efficiency of new-style limited-cone-beam CT(3DX). Comparison with Helical CT. J Tomogr,2000,27(4):193-198.
8
方冬,赵堃,袁宪顺,等. Implagraphy 牙颌面锥形束CT 与多层螺旋CT 的图像质量对比研究. 中华老年口腔医学杂志, 2008,6(4):226-229.
9
Hashimoto K, Arai Y, Iwai K, et al. A comparison of a new limited cone beam computed tomography machine for dental use with a multidetector row helical CT machine. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod, 2003,95(3):371-377.
10
Iwai K, Arai Y, Hashimoto K, et al. Estimation of effective dose from limited cone beam X-ray CT examination. 歯科放射線, 2000,40(4):25l-259.
11
Baratto Filho F, Zaitter S, Haragushiku GA, et al. Analysis of the internal anatomy of Maxillary first Molars by using different Methods. J Endod, 2009,35(3):337-342.
12
Tronstad L. Root resorption-etiology, terminology and clinical manifedtations. Endod Dent Traumatol, 1988,4(6):241-252.
13
Estrela C, Bueno MR, De Alencar AH, et al. Method to evaluate inflammatory root resorption by using cone beam computed tomography. J Endod, 2009,35(11):1491-1497.
14
Hassan B, Metska ME, Ozok AR, et al. Detection of vertical root fractures in endodontically treated teeth by a cone beam computed tomography scan. J Endod, 2009,35(5):719-722.
15
Cotton TP, Geisler TM, Holden DT, et al. Endodontic Applications of cone-beam volumetric tomography. J Endod, 2007,33(9):1121-1132.
16
Young GR. Contemporary management of lateral root perforation diagnosed with the aid of dental computed tomography. Aust Endod J,2007,33(3):112-118.
17
Lofthag-Hansen S, Huumonen S, Grondahl K, et al. Limited cone-beam CT and intraoral radiography for the diagnosis of periapical pathology. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod, 2007,103(1):114-119.
18
Melo SL, Bortoluzzi EA, Abreu M Jr, et al, Diagnostic ability of a cone-beam computed tomography scan to assess longitudinal root fractures in prosthetically treated teeth. J Endod, 2010,36(11):1879-1882.
[1] 沈岩. 创伤腹膜后血肿的诊治策略[J/OL]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(06): 529-529.
[2] 夏恩兰. 囊性子宫腺肌病与子宫副腔畸形[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2022, 18(06): 746-746.
[3] 胡丽娜. 盆腔脓肿的诊治进展[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2022, 18(05): 622-622.
[4] 张红凯, 崔建春. 从病理角度学习非哺乳期乳腺炎的分类分型及治疗[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 251-251.
[5] 曹李, 朱震宇, 公凤霞, 晏阳, 彭正, 董光龙. 腹膜假黏液瘤50例报告并文献复习[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(05): 530-532.
[6] 戚若晨, 马帅军, 韩士超, 王国辉, 刘克普, 张小燕, 杨晓剑, 秦卫军. 肾移植术后新型冠状病毒感染单中心诊疗经验[J/OL]. 中华移植杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 232-239.
[7] 陈华萍, 陈晓龙, 胡明冬. 难治性哮喘的发病机制及诊治进展[J/OL]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(01): 144-147.
[8] 王洪武, 方碧霞. 基于人工智能探讨多发性肺结节的诊治策略[J/OL]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(03): 301-305.
[9] 中国医师协会妇产科医师分会妇科单孔腹腔镜全国科研协作组. 妇科单孔腹腔镜手术镜下联合体外操作模式临床应用专家共识[J/OL]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 200-209.
[10] 谢晶, 冯力民. 阴道内镜技术在诊治无性生活女性宫内病变中的临床应用[J/OL]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2022, 15(04): 217-221.
[11] 李欢, 唐钰书, 王璇, 谢席胜. 慢性肾脏病患者肺部感染的诊治进展[J/OL]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2022, 11(05): 285-289.
[12] 周良辅. 爆炸性颅脑创伤的诊治[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(03): 129-131.
[13] 张睿, 王飞燕, 刘生和, 李善语, 徐佳, 康庆林. 严重意面腕损伤的诊治及疗效分析[J/OL]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2023, 09(01): 3-10.
[14] 朱文静, 寇惠娟, 倪雅娟, 邓捷, 林琳, 胡筱筠. MDT联合CBL-PBL教学模式及形成性评价在心内科住院医师规范化培训中的应用[J/OL]. 中华诊断学电子杂志, 2024, 12(02): 120-124.
[15] 毛尔东, 杨金伟, 吴边, 尚云. 腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后胃漏的研究进展及诊治体会[J/OL]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2023, 09(01): 55-61.
阅读次数
全文


摘要