基于不断发展的软件平台，借助力反馈系统，三维立体视觉装置，虚拟现实培训技术可以为受训者模拟出近似真实的手术操作环境，运用该技术培训实习医生可以大大降低手术培训的时间及费用，提高初学者手术操作的熟练程度及精细水准，进而减少手术并发症，增加手术的安全性。 评价虚拟现实手术培训所获得的经验转化到临床操作的效果是必要的，评价标准可以从以下角度考虑:手术必需的时间、手术操作的精确程度、双手动作的简洁度、失误计分、手术综合计分、受训医生个人满意度等。 通过不断发现和弥补虚拟现实手术培训技术的缺陷与不足，利用先进的技术力量，可以使虚拟现实技术模拟出的场景更加逼真生动。 虚拟现实手术培训技术必将成为临床手术技能培训的重要手段，它将为医疗事业带来一场革命性的进步。

Based on the force feedback system， three-dimensional stereoscopic vision，real-time tracking of tissue deformation and so on， virtual reality training technology can provide a real surgery environment for trainees. It can reduce the incidence of complications， surgical training time， training cost， unnecessary operation movements. And also， it can increase surgical safety and precision. It is necessary to evaluate virtual reality training from the following aspects:Time taken to perform the job， accuracy， movements， error score， composite scores， trainees′satisfaction and so on. Making up for the lack of virtual reality surgical training with the development of advanced technology， virtual reality technology can simulate a more realisticlooking scene. Virtual reality surgery training will become an important part of surgery training in the near future， and it will bring a revolutionary of medical advance.