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中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版) ›› 2011, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (04) : 398 -403. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1366.2011.04.010

临床研究

个性化囊肿塞在颌骨囊性病变开窗治疗中的应用
余东升1,(), 吴晓林2, 刘斌1   
  1. 1.510055 广州,中山大学光华口腔医学院·附属口腔医院·口腔医学研究所
    2.澳门仁伯爵医院口腔科
  • 收稿日期:2010-11-05 出版日期:2011-08-01
  • 通信作者: 余东升
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(30973340)广东省自然科学基金(9151008901000187)广东省科技计划(2008B03030113、2007B31505007)

Application of cyst plug in decompression and suction drainage in the treatment of large odontogenic cystic lesions of the jaw

Dong-sheng YU1,(), Xiao-lin WU1, bin LIU1   

  1. 1.Guanghua School of Stomatology, Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510055, China
  • Received:2010-11-05 Published:2011-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Dong-sheng YU
引用本文:

余东升, 吴晓林, 刘斌. 个性化囊肿塞在颌骨囊性病变开窗治疗中的应用[J/OL]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2011, 5(04): 398-403.

Dong-sheng YU, Xiao-lin WU, bin LIU. Application of cyst plug in decompression and suction drainage in the treatment of large odontogenic cystic lesions of the jaw[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition), 2011, 5(04): 398-403.

目的

探讨个性化囊肿塞的设计、制作、应用及其在颌骨囊性病变负压吸引术中的临床价值。

方法

针对采用开窗减压术或负压吸引术的开窗引流治疗24 例颌骨囊性病变患者,根据治疗需要,设计个性化减压型和负压型囊肿塞,采用Mucopren 弹性自凝材料制作个性化囊肿塞,并对囊肿塞取戴、清洁、调改、密合功能、美观及舒适性等使用情况进行追踪观查。

结果

24 例患者均能配合使用囊肿塞并完成治疗,Mucopren 弹性自凝材料制作的个体化囊肿塞颜色逼真、制作简单、取戴舒适、容易清洁、密合性好、并发症少。

结论

Mucopren 弹性自凝材料个性化囊肿塞是颌骨囊性病变开窗后维持囊腔减压或负压状态的一种理想装置。

Objective

To investigate the clinical value of cyst plug in decompression and suction drainage in the treatment of large jaw odontogenic cystic lesions.

Methods

Twenty four individualized cyst plugs made of "Mucopren soft" material were successfully applied to treat large jaw odontogenic cystic lesions. We also analyzed the advantage and complications of this kind of cyst plug.

Results

Totally twenty four cases of jaw large odontognenic lesions with the treatment of decompression or suction drainage have been reported to have pretty good result. The preparation and manufacturing of the individual cyst plug was simple, good looking, convenient,comfortable and reliable. The negative pressure of the night piece could hold for the whole night.The patient could simply adjust by cutting with scissors when they feel any discomfort.

Conclusion

The cyst plug made of "Mucopren soft" material is an ideal device for decompression and suction drainage in the treatment of large jaw odontogenic cystic lesions.

图1 囊肿塞制作印模材料与印模过程 A:印模材料Aquasil Ultra Monophase; B:制造囊肿塞材料Mucopren soft; C:Hard Body 作底座,以Light Body 灌注于口内囊腔以及其周围软组织,范围应包括囊肿创口周围2 ~4 个邻牙及2 cm 的牙槽脊,取阴模; D:用石膏灌注成下颌石膏模型
图2 囊肿塞的制做 A 和B:“夜用型囊肿塞” 在模型的囊腔创口中放置一直径为0.3 cm 的导管; C:“夜用型囊肿塞”接上100 ml 负压吸引球; D 和E: “日用型囊肿塞”; F:完成后的“夜用型囊肿塞”及“日用型囊肿塞”
图3 囊肿塞的佩戴 A:佩戴“日用型囊肿塞”口内观; B:佩戴“夜用型囊肿塞”口内观; C:佩戴“夜用型囊肿塞”连接负压吸引球
图4 负压吸引术治疗前后影像对比 治疗后右下颌骨形态恢复良好
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